321. Which technique is commonly used for strengthening brick walls in earthquake-prone areas of Nepal?
a) Adding reinforcement bars within the brickwork
b) Applying a layer of plaster on the brick walls
c) Using interlocking bricks
d) Increasing the thickness of the brick walls
View Answer
Correct answer: a) Adding reinforcement bars within the brickwork
Explanation: In earthquake-prone areas of Nepal, a common technique for strengthening brick walls is by adding reinforcement bars (e.g., steel bars) within the brickwork to improve their structural resilience.
322. Which factor can influence the availability of bricks in rural areas of Nepal?
a) Limited access to brick kilns
b) Increased demand for bricks in urban areas
c) Lack of skilled brickmakers
d) High transportation costs
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Correct answer: a) Limited access to brick kilns
Explanation: In rural areas of Nepal, the availability of bricks can be influenced by limited access to brick kilns, as they are typically located in urban or peri-urban areas.
323. Which technique is commonly used for bonding bricks in historic buildings and monuments in Nepal?
a) Lime mortar
b) Cement mortar
c) Clay mortar
d) Bitumen mortar
View Answer
Correct answer: a) Lime mortar
Explanation: Lime mortar is commonly used for bonding bricks in historic buildings and monuments in Nepal. It is compatible with traditional construction materials and provides flexibility.
324. Which organization in Nepal conducts research and development activities related to brick technology?
a) Nepal Engineers’ Association
b) Nepal Bureau of Standards and Metrology
c) Nepal Academy of Science and Technology
d) Department of Urban Development and Building Construction
View Answer
Correct answer: c) Nepal Academy of Science and Technology
Explanation: The Nepal Academy of Science and Technology conducts research and development activities related to brick technology, aiming to improve efficiency and sustainability.
325. Which technique is commonly used for the surface treatment of brick walls in Nepal?
a) Plastering
b) Painting
c) Rendering
d) Cladding
View Answer
Correct answer: a) Plastering
Explanation: Plastering is a common technique used for the surface treatment of brick walls in Nepal. It provides a smooth and finished appearance.
326. Which type of bricks is commonly used for decorative purposes in Nepal?
a) Solid bricks
b) Hollow bricks
c) Perforated bricks
d) Fly ash bricks
View Answer
Correct answer: c) Perforated bricks
Explanation: Perforated bricks are commonly used for decorative purposes in Nepal. They feature small holes or perforations that add aesthetic appeal and provide ventilation.
327. Which technique is commonly used for the surface finish of exposed brick walls in Nepal?
a) Smooth finish
b) Rough finish
c) Textured finish
d) Polished finish
View Answer
Correct answer: b) Rough finish
Explanation: Rough finish is commonly used for the surface finish of exposed brick walls in Nepal, providing a rustic and textured appearance.
328. Which organization in Nepal provides guidelines and standards for sustainable brick production?
a) Nepal Engineers’ Association
b) Ministry of Environment
c) Center for Sustainable Development and Environment
d) Federation of Nepal Brick Industries
View Answer
Correct answer: d) Federation of Nepal Brick Industries
Explanation: The Federation of Nepal Brick Industries provides guidelines and standards for sustainable brick production, promoting environmentally friendly practices.
329. Which technique is commonly used for the restoration of historic brick structures in Nepal?
a) Brick replacement
b) Repointing
c) Surface cleaning
d) Lime washing
View Answer
Correct answer: b) Repointing
Explanation: Repointing is commonly used for the restoration of historic brick structures in Nepal. It involves replacing old or deteriorated mortar joints to ensure structural stability.
330. Which factor can influence the availability of high-quality bricks in Nepal?
a) Lack of skilled brickmakers
b) Limited access to modern brickmaking technology
c) Inadequate quality control measures
d) High demand for low-cost bricks
View Answer
Correct answer: c) Inadequate quality control measures
Explanation: The availability of high-quality bricks in Nepal can be influenced by inadequate quality control measures, which may affect consistency and durability.